vatreni delija2010.02.07 [23:34]
Monastery Mileševa the Serbian medieval monastery. Situated on the sixth kilometer of the river Prijepolje Mileševci. Foundation is the son of King Vladislav Nemanjića Stefan I, a grandson of Nemanja. Built in the XIII century. If you connect the historical news and testimony to the building and painting frescoes Mileševa put in the time between the 1219th and 1235th year. Zidane was in Raska style modeled on the earlier ruling endowments Studenica Žiču.U narthex, which King Vladislav dogradio 1235th year, passed the bridge of his uncle, St. Sava. They were Turks 1594th The conquest when transferred to Vračar (Belgrade) and burned in an attempt to break Serbian spirit.
Mileševska frescoes are very high artistic quality. Painters by the king Vladislav invited to the frescoes of the church were the Greeks, educated in a great center of the Byzantine Empire in Constantinople, Nicaea and Thessaloniki, where he was nursed work mozaičkoj technique. Frescoes in the nave and the altar was created by order of St. Sava, apparently before the 1228th year. Studenička practice imitation mosaic continued and further developed here at Miles. On the golden background with squares drawn made the court "yellow paintings in the nave and one composition over the entrance from the narthex of the temple, while the frescoes in the altar and narthex was painted in the blue boxes without basis. It is interesting that the layout composition Great holidays contradict the common scheme, they actually placed in reverse order, from right to left and bottom-up. So are some of the scenes found in an unusual place: Communion of the Apostles under the high dome (Christ in the midst of a painted, as in St.. Sofia in Ohrid), the Temple in two western pilasters and Bogodetetom with Virgin and Joseph in one, and Simeon and Ana on the other; Annunciation as the counterpart of the Temple on the eastern pair pilastara, just as the angel on the left and moves of God from left to right, instead of vice versa.
Mileševa frescoes are among the best achievements of 13th European century, and one of them is the famous White Angel. In addition to the White angel other masterpieces of the Virgin of the Annunciation and the donor's composition with the portrait of King Vladimir. These works also represent the highest achievements of art of that time in Europe.
The monastery is now the seat of diocese of the Serbian Orthodox Church headed by Bishop Filaret Mićević, under whose leadership the surrounding monasteries and manastrski quarters get very straight look.
Mileševa is one of the most important spiritual and artistic center of the Serbian people. Great importance in people acquired after the transfer of the relics of St.. Save from Trnovo 1236th year. More than three centuries was the tomb of Saint Sava.
In the 1377th Mileseva was crowned king of Bosnia and Tvrtko king of Bosnia and Serbia. Miles SE at that time located on the territory of his country.
After the death of St.. Save King Vladislav about 1236th The church with Mileševska dogradio external narthex with side chapels, and in it, after transferring from Trnovo, laid the relics of St.. Save. Then came the paintings of the external narthex. All the walls were covered with scenes of terrible Court. On the eastern wall of the yellow background is the central scene - Deizis: Christ on the throne with the Virgin and threatening, surrounded by angels and apostles; sinners on the south wall are the red and the righteous in paradise on the north wall, on a blue background, all the boxes islikavanjem podražavan mosaic. These frescoes are doing homework masters ugledajući the old painting of the nave.